Private Sector News

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NLRB Makes it More Difficult for Employers to Punish Workers for Picket Line Conduct, Other Union Activity

In Lion Elastomers LLC II, 372 NLRB No. 83 (2023), the National Labor Relations Board overruled a bad anti-Union decision from 2020 and restored the long-established “setting-specific” standard for evaluating cases where employees are disciplined for alleged misconduct that occurs while the worker is engaged in protected activity.

Under the “setting-specific” standard, the Board evaluates the severity of an employee’s misconduct and the context in which it took place under three different tests

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Matthew Erle Matthew Erle

The Inflation Reduction Act Promises Booming Demand for Apprentices for Green Projects

In August 2022, President Biden signed the transformational, $740 billion Inflation Reduction Act (IRA). The IRA provides massive tax credits for energy efficient buildings, home, and EV charging stations—if the contractor provides good jobs for their workers. Most of these tax credits are not available unless contractors: (1) offer jobs to apprentices, and (2) pay prevailing wages. Contractors can receive five times the base tax credit for projects that meet these requirements.

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Bisma Shahbaz Bisma Shahbaz

NLRB Reinstates Long-Standing Precedent on Severance Agreements

In a February 2023 decision, the NLRB overruled two Trump-era rulings that permitted employers to offer employees severance agreements that require employees to broadly waive their rights under Section 7 of the NLRA, and had also limited the Board’s review of severance agreements to the circumstances under which the severance agreement was presented to the employees. In the decision in McLaren Macomb, the NLRB returned to prior precedent of reviewing the language of the proffered severance agreement to determine whether the language would have a reasonable tendency to interfere with, restrain, or coerce employees’ exercise of their Section 7 rights.

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WRR Attorneys WRR Attorneys

California “Anti-Retaliation” law provides workers’ rights in emergencies

In November 2022, President Biden’s appointees at the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) proposed the Fair Choice and Employee Voice rule to reestablish the “blocking charge” policy for private sector employees, and other changes related to recognition. Former president Donald Trump’s NLRB appointees changed the blocking charge policy in 2020. Before the 2020 change, the rules had been in place since the 1930s.

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WRR Attorneys WRR Attorneys

Biden NLRB seeks to reinstate “blocking charge” policy, voluntary recognition rules, and Section 9(a) recognition

In November 2022, President Biden’s appointees at the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) proposed the Fair Choice and Employee Voice rule to reestablish the “blocking charge” policy for private sector employees, and other changes related to recognition. Former president Donald Trump’s NLRB appointees changed the blocking charge policy in 2020. Before the 2020 change, the rules had been in place since the 1930s.

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Alex Milne Alex Milne

Public Works Definition Expanded to Include On-Haul of Construction Material Integrated Into the Construction Process (AB 1851)

Assembly Bill 1851 expands the definition of “public works” to include on-hauling of construction material if the “individual driver’s work is integrated into the flow process of construction.” In doing so, AB 1851 codifies the legal precedent in this area, most notably O. G. Sansone Co. v. Department of Transportation (1976) 55 Cal.App.3d 434.

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Alex Milne Alex Milne

California to Create Online Database of Electronic Certified Payroll Records for Public Works Construction Accessible to Joint Labor-Management Trust Funds and Committees (SB 954)

Under existing law, contractors on public works projects must pay their construction worker employees the prevailing wage for the appropriate classification of work. Contractors are also required to provide electronic certified payroll records that reflect this correct payment to the Labor Commissioner on a monthly basis, per California Labor Code §§ 1771.4 and 1776 (“eCPRs”).

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Alex Milne Alex Milne

SB 755 Will Provide Prospective participants in job training services with information on program effectiveness

Under current law, the California Workforce Development Board (“CWDB”) is required to conduct an evaluation of workforce program outcomes as required and permitted by various local, state, and federal laws. The CWDB uses wage and employment data from the California Employment Development Department (“EDD”)—which administers state unemployment—to conduct such evaluations.

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Joseph Adamiak Joseph Adamiak

In California, premium pay owed for missed meal and rest breaks constitutes “wages,” giving rise to penalties for failure to pay those wages or include them on employee wage statements

On May 23, 2022, the California Supreme Court ruled that premium pay owed by employers to employees for missed meal or rest breaks is “wages” owed. Because these premiums constitute wages, under state law employers owe associated waiting time and inaccurate wage statement penalties for the failure to pay those premiums to employees.

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Martin Martinez Martin Martinez

The Rise of Mass Individual Arbitrations

Emboldened by a string of anti-worker, anti-consumer U.S. Supreme Court rulings, American corporations have widely adopted contractual provisions that force their employees and customers to resolve disputes through private, often- confidential arbitration proceedings rather than in open court.

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